{"id":47423,"date":"2018-11-24T13:33:18","date_gmt":"2018-11-24T20:33:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/?p=47423"},"modified":"2021-02-11T23:16:21","modified_gmt":"2021-02-12T06:16:21","slug":"long-term-concussion-effects-for-amateur-athletes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/thepress\/2018\/11\/24\/long-term-concussion-effects-for-amateur-athletes\/","title":{"rendered":"Pros aren&#8217;t the only athletes who can suffer concussions"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_47446\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47446\" style=\"width: 2560px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-47446\" src=\"http:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/20181111-Concussions-AS-0018.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/thepress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/20181111-Concussions-AS-0018.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/thepress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/20181111-Concussions-AS-0018-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/thepress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/20181111-Concussions-AS-0018-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/thepress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/20181111-Concussions-AS-0018-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47446\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Hockey player Nick Macken of Calgary, Alta. gets ready for a game on Nov. 11th, 2018. Macken has played hockey for 14 years accumulating nine concussions. (Photo by Austin Shouli\/ThePress)<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span class=\"wpsdc-drop-cap\">T<\/span>he NHL reached a tentative settlement on Monday, Nov. 12<sup>th<\/sup>, with more than 300 former players regarding concussion related symptoms, yet countless amateurs also suffer concussions.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"wpsdc-drop-cap\">\u201c<\/span>I\u2019ve been playing hockey for about 14 years,\u201d said Nick Macken, who currently competes in a Calgary recreational hockey league.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI had two concussions before starting hockey, one from a recreational event accident, one from playing football at school.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFrom hockey I accumulated nine more, to this day. The most recent happening about three years ago,&#8221; Macken said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s an immediate feeling of drowsiness, and fatigue. Light is super sensitive to the eyes, and motor skills are super lethargic and slow.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cDepending on the severity of the concussion, effects lasted usually no longer than one to one-and-a-half weeks. I would just rest and recover at home.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;During major concussions I was often very ill, so I would have to wait until that cleared up.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>A concussion is a form of brain injury caused when the brain makes contact with the inside wall of the skull. Symptoms can include dizziness, confusion, sensitivity to light, or drowsiness.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI\u2019m most worried about the degenerative brain disease CTE kicking in later on in life,\u201d said Macken, referring to Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE).<\/p>\n<p>CTE is a brain disease that is caused by repetitive impacts to the head. The effects of CTE might not appear for months, years, or even decades after brain trauma, according the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cte\/about\/frequently-asked-questions\/\">Boston University CTE Research Centre.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>This degeneration of brain tissue has been linked to many mental health issues, including depression, memory loss, suicide, and dementia.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMy father lost some of his memory from his football years in high school and after, so it worries me a bit definitely,\u201d said Macken.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cLong term it hasn\u2019t affected me too much, however, memory of certain events has begun to fade.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In recent years <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hockeycanada.ca\/en-ca\/hockey-programs\/safety\/concussions\">Hockey Canada<\/a>, the governing body for amateur youth leagues, has taken steps to improve awareness and training for coaches and referees.<\/p>\n<p>Some of these changes include eliminating body checking from the Pee Wee level of minor hockey, or the 11 to 12 years old age range.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI\u2019ve had two or three concussions from hockey,\u201d said Rhys Hripko, who played hockey for 13 years achieving the level of Midget AA for the Calgary Royals and Notre Dame Hounds.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI would say they have made me sensitive to light, impacted my vision, and occasionally I get headaches that likely stem from the concussions.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Hripko also suffered a partially detached retina in his left eye, from the same impact that gave him a concussion.<\/p>\n<p>His coach benched him for the rest of that game but was reluctant to let him see the trainer. If the other team noticed a goalie had left, they might try and injure the remaining goalie, allowing them to win by default.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe retina detachment was noticed fairly soon. Sensitivity to light was also fairly quick and never left,\u201d said Hripko.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMy vision has gotten worse since, but it\u2019s tough to say whether that was due to the concussion or genetics.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen playing hockey at boarding school, I remember one kid who had a very serious concussion. I think he was out cold.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;He couldn\u2019t play hockey again and gained a ton of weight, very quickly, more weight than he should have just from stopping sports.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI remember having to wake up kids who had major concussions. We would have to wake them up in the middle of the night to make sure they were still breathing.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47444\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47444\" style=\"width: 1707px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-47444\" src=\"http:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/20181111-S4-Concussions-AS-0016-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1707\" height=\"2560\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/thepress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/20181111-S4-Concussions-AS-0016-1.jpg 1707w, https:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/thepress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/20181111-S4-Concussions-AS-0016-1-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/thepress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/20181111-S4-Concussions-AS-0016-1-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/thepress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/20181111-S4-Concussions-AS-0016-1-683x1024.jpg 683w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1707px) 100vw, 1707px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47444\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Hockey player Nick Macken of Calgary, Alta. examines his helmet before a beer-league game on Nov. 11th, 2018. Macken has played hockey for 14 years accumulating nine concussions. (Photo by Austin Shouli\/ThePress)<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>The NHL reached a tentative settlement on Monday, November 12th, with over 300 former players regarding concussion related symptoms, yet countless amateurs also suffer concussions and are concerned about the long term effects.<\/p>\n<p> <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/thepress\/2018\/11\/24\/long-term-concussion-effects-for-amateur-athletes\/\" title=\"Pros aren&#8217;t the only athletes who can suffer concussions\">[ READ MORE ]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":524,"featured_media":47446,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_ef_editorial_meta_text_assignment-slug":"S4 Concussion Story AS","footnotes":""},"categories":[1109,1106,17],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-47423","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-mental-health","8":"category-physical-health-and-wellness","9":"category-sports"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/thepress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47423","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/thepress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/thepress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/thepress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/524"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/thepress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47423"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/thepress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47423\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":47841,"href":"https:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/thepress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47423\/revisions\/47841"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/thepress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/47446"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/thepress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47423"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/thepress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47423"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/saitjournalism.ca\/thepress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47423"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}